Monday, May 31, 2010

Visualizing and Verbalizing

I took a workshop about 10 years ago by Lindamood Bell to learn their phonemic awareness program and their comprehension program. Their entire comprehension program, which is designed to teach kids strategies for comprehending reading, is based on visualization. They use it for vocabulary development and for comprehension of ideas and texts of all kinds. It was an eye opener for me who struggled with comprehension myself as a younger person. I really like the journal type activities where students can write their visualizations for a specific passage. I have used read aloud time to try to encourage visualizing and then verbalizing what they see. I have tried to encourage this in my own children when I read to them, especially chapter books with few pictures. Then I will occasionally stop and ask what they are seeing in the movie in their mind.

I really like this text book. It will be a great reference for years to come!

text set: Humor

My text set is for a humorous literature unit. I have middle school in mind with the selections I have chosen.  I was intrigued by that chapter (all of them since too!) and decided it would be neat to just focus on a genre.  Having to incorporate different kinds of texts really makes the study more diverse. I'd like to really teach the elements of humor, such as hyperbole, satire, and comic irony. A nice side emphasis, especially in the novels, is giving an opportunity to read about issues that are important to kids and how humor helps looking at it more tolerable.

A sample of what I've included:


Agee, J. (2009).  Orangutan Tongs: Poems to Tangle your Tongue. New York:  Hyperion Books.  
Allen, L. (2009). Comedy scenes for student actors: short sketches for young performers. Colorado: Meriwether Publishing Ltd. 
Barry, D. (2002, November 17). A leap in cow control.  Miami Herald. Retrieved from http://www.miamiherald.com/2010/02/28/1481352/a-leap-in-cow-control.html   
Dahl, R. (1984). Boy: tales of childhood. New York, NY: Farrar, Straus, Giroux.  
Lubbock, tx replaced by walmart supercenter. (2008, May 27). The Giant Napkin, (5-18), Retrieved from http://www.thegiantnapkin.com/lubbock_tx_replaced_by.htm  
Silverstein, S.(1981). A light in the attic. New York: HarperCollins Publishers, Evil Eye 
Spinelli, J. (1996). Crash. New York: Knopf.  


 









Sunday, May 16, 2010

Comment on Summaries - Text Structures

I just finished chapter 10.  I love the instructional techniques in each of these chapters.  This text really is going to be great resource! It sure makes sense to me that using the summaries techniques are great teaching tools for content area reading.  You can practice the mechanics of writing a good summary while learning content.  This might seem like a no-brainer for many of you, but I was just excited by the idea of accomplishing two tasks at once!

Tuesday, May 11, 2010

Hist. Fiction: Red Moon At Sharpburg

Red Moon at Sharpsburg by Rosemary Wells

This book about a young girl's experience in Virginia during the Civil War centers on the theme of breaking traditions and challenging stereotypes.  India, tutored by a family friend after the schools close because the teacher goes off to fight, learns chemistry and biology rather than the Women subjects her mother asked her to learn.  There is a fascinating tale of how medicine evolved from dealing with spirits and bleeding out to the science of  microorganisms and bacteri during this tumultuous time in history.  It also very clearly shows how the South struggled simply due to poor medical attention for their army.  In the end, India finds her way North to enroll in a college that  accepts women with the hope that someday things will open up for her. 

This is a hard historical fiction book, with scenes centered around the famous battles and much talk of the Lee, Grant, Lincoln, etc. 

This could be a suitable book for inclusion in a Civil War study, especially since it provides insight from a female perspective and illuminates a wider look at the social fabric of the time.


I have also been reading The Help by Katherine Stockart which is historical fiction for adults.  Set in the 60's  it is a story told by three women about the Negro maids and their struggle in the time of civil rights movement.  The third women is a single, white women who wants to become a journalist and interviews the maids about what it is like to be a maid for a white family.  During the time of deaths of Medgar Evers, Martin Luther King, and JFK, this is a very risky thing for these women. 
Anyway, even though this doesn't fit in the YAL category, when you have time to read adult stuff again, I highly recommend. 

Tuesday, May 4, 2010

PIcture Books - a few more

I selected several books on the theme of greek mythology and Heros.

The Hero Beowulf by Eric A Kimmel was a nice shorter version of just the most famous fight with Grendel. For middle school, this would be a great introduction to this kind of literature.  I remember reading Beowulf, probably in college, and it was a pretty thick read (especially since it is not my preferred genre).  This age group would be attracted to the fight and challenge themes - and perhaps spur some readers on to the real thing!

Sir Gawain & the Green Knight as told by Michael Morpurgo is a longer picture book that tells this famous tale.  It is really well done and engaging with very nice illustrations.  There are a lot of references to religion in this book which makes it appealing for my parochial school.   The themes of honor and loyalty and keeping your word despite struggle and temptation would make for great discussion.  I really enjoyed this book

The Adventures of Odysseus by Hugh Lupton, Daniel Morden, and Christina Balit ( A Barefoot Book)
  Like the first book I talked of in this post, this is a shortened and simpler version of great literature.  The illustrations are beautiful and  stories well told.  I'm still in progress on this one.  All three of my kids (11, 9, 5) enjoy this book, so it appeals to a wide age range.

Tuesday, April 27, 2010

YA Picture Book: Why War Is Never A Good Idea

Why War is Never A Good Idea by Alice Walker is the book the librarian at the public library recommended when I went in searching. Honestly, I told her I was looking for something short, after picking up a few that I wouldn't likely get through to post a review on in one night.

This book is really more like a poem with very good illustrations. It tells of how war comes unannounced on donkeys, mothers and babies in villages, etc. The illustrations themselves contrast the difference between pre-war and post-war quite dramatically. This heavier topic is what makes it more suitable for YA and would definitely spark a lively conversation among middle school age kids. Would be interesting to add it as contrast to a historical fiction book that holds war up to higher esteem. Is an excellent example of point of view.

Monday, April 26, 2010

Assignment 3: challenged book- Whale Talk

I really enjoyed Chris Crutcher's Whale Talk. I chose it from the list of challenged books in our text. Why was it challenged? here is my guess after reading - language (appropriate for the characters and in context), tales of troubled backgrounds to include domestic violence, accidents resulting in death, some reference to sex, racial bullying. There are some great messages in this book - misfits finding a place to belong, breaking through surfaces in relationships, redemption and forgiveness. Although it is probably too mature and harsh for most middle schoolers, it would be an excellent book for high school - especially in a classroom where some great discussion to could unfold. I look forward to reading some of Crutcher's other stuff.

Friday, April 23, 2010

Survey Assingment

I surveyed 45 7th & 8th graders at my school - St. Francis in Bend, OR.
I was surprised by how much diversity in the books, movies, magazines and TV they liked. It was hard to come up with a real catch all winner, but I have listed the items that were listed the most. There many titles listed that filled the continuum of tame to mature content. I felt the students who favored more mature content were also ones who tended to have behavioral issues.

These are my top items in each category:
Book:
Hunger Games
Harry Potter/ Twilight
Eragon / The Outsiders

Magazine:
People
Seventeen
Teen Vogue
Game Informer
Sports Illustrated

Video Game:
Modern Warfare II / Mariocart / Wii
Call of Duty
RockBand / Halo / Nazi Zombi

TV show:
Glee
The Office / Family Guy
American Idol / What I like about you / 10 Things I hate about you / America's Funniest Home Video

Movie:
Avatar
Blindside
Australia / Dark Knight

Sport:
Track
Basketball
Lacrosse / Soccer

Store:
Forever 21
Safeway

Friday Night activity:
Watch movies
Hang with Friends
watch TV

Restaurant:
Olive Garden (we have a new one in town - certainly an influence!)
Johnny Carinos


I've always felt we don't have a lot of diversity in our students, but in regards to their interests, they are very diverse.

Tuesday, April 20, 2010

Reflection questions for Newberry Book

Has something similar happened to me?
The theme of self discovery is a common one for all people, especially adolescents. The main character in Wednesday Wars is able to build relationships he thought impossible in the story's beginning and come to accept the difficulties, as well as find meaning in his familial relationships. This is a walk we all take, some longer, some shorter than others. But in taking the walk, we define ourselves. This certainly is true in this novel.

Many books deal with this same issue. I like the way Gary Schmidt handles it with a mix of humor, Shakespeare, and seriousness against the historical backdrop of the 60's and Vietnam War.

A more global theme that also in present is the idea of social and religious and ethnic groups. All are dealt with in the this story - the good students and the delinquents, Catholics, Jews, and Protestants, and Americans and Vietnamese. This story illuminates the differences and even some of the conflicts between these groups, but in the end, all are making peace, reaching out to accept and include each other.

language highlights:

The Shakespeare brings out of lot of new lingo for the boy and he tries it out in his normal life, such as calling people "pied ninnies" and other curses that he borrows from Shakespeare.
As I mentioned in my earlier post, I enjoyed the descriptions of seasons - this story takes place over one school year. The author describes the seasons throughout. here is one example:
The leaves up in the hills still had that fresh color they have when they're just a couple of weeks old, and they give off that green smell that mixes so well with sunshine in June.
I can't seem find the best example. The writing is very good, always referring to pet names of people and places from the characters perspective which leaves the reader feeling very embedded in the setting.

Assignment ? - Read a Newberry Award book

I just finished Wednesday Wars by Gary Schmidt. It is the story of a seventh grade boy, Hollings, who must spend his Wednesday afternoons with his English teacher while the rest of the class goes off to Hebrew school or Catechism. He learns of Shakespeare during these times - but of much more too. There are some many things going on here, but a huge one is that of self discovery. In the beginning, he views the whole world against him - from his family to his teachers to the kids at school. He then starts to build himself a life within school and some friends and builds relationship with his teacher. He has a difficult father who is selfish and uncaring, and in the end, Hollings is able to voice his "meaning of life" to his father without lashing out. He has established himself as separate from his father and he is happy with that. One aspect of the literary quality of this book I enjoyed was the descriptions of different seasons - how they looked, smelled and felt. They were spot on and I completely identified with the author's observations of nature through the main character.

Now I must frantically read a challenged book. Still trying to stay caught up!

Tuesday, April 13, 2010

Assignment 1 &2 - book finally arrived

like this book so far. Really enjoyed the authors tales of pivotal moments. My own adolescent experiences pale in comparison after reading those. I'm glad I wrote my autobiography before reading that chapter. It made for an uninfluenced perspective.

I don't think my own definition of an adolescent changes after reading the first two chapters.

I'm excited about the reading coming up. I felt my teacher training really lacked in reading instruction. I fumbled my way through in my first years. I took some phonemic awareness training that helped me know how to teach a child to read all the way through multi-syllable rules, etc. Teaching reading strategies to older kids is an area I hope to become much better at. I'm looking forward to the upcoming chapters for this.

Sunday, April 11, 2010

Movie Time: Diary of A Wimpy Kid

Took my tween to this today since I had an assignment to see a flick. I have not read the books this movie was based on, however, my daughter has. It is a movie about a kid starting middle school and trying hard to fit in. He really wants to make it in the yearbook (i.e. - have made his mark somehow at his new school). It comes from the perspective of the little, good kid. Seems like these kinds of movies are often from the perspective of the bigger, cool kids who like to pick on the littler kids. Friendship is a big theme - what is important in a friend - someone who is popular and cool or someone who really knows YOU and looks out for you. The movie dances all around that theme and it ends with the main character regaining his best friend again and feeling all right about it all.

What appeals to adolescents in this movie is the topic of growing up, having a life outside of your home, finding your interests in the multitude of opportunities, the setting of middle school (especially for kids not yet in MS for this movie), and the bullying high school kids who come back to terrorize some middle school kids. This movie addresses the spectrum of maturity seen in middle schools - from pre-pubescent to post (guys who need to shave two times a day). One scene shows yearbook photos of kids taken in 5th, then in 6th to highlight how different they are. What happened over the summer?, Greg, the main character queries. Then he shows himself and a few others who really haven't changed at all, referring to that as normal. Probably a great movie for kids about to enter middle school. A 7th or 8th grader would probably be bored and think of it as more childish.

Thursday, April 8, 2010

Literacy Autobiography Assignment

My earliest memories of being read to where snuggled up in bed with one of my parents reading to me just before they tucked me in the for the night. If they skipped pages or even sentences, I would immediately point it out and make them go back and read every part so I could savor it! That is my first lesson that I have an auditory learning style. I would also insist on expression and animation in reading. I still remember my favorites – Richard Scarry’s Cars and Trucks and Things that Go, Little House on the Praire, and later when I could read myself, Mrs. Piggle-Wiggle.

Although I loved to listen to books, I don’t remember being completely hooked on reading until my parents confiscated our TV from the garage due to excessive watching. I now had hours of the day to fill and I quickly turned to books. Reading was primarily my loner activity, but I do recall lolling around my friend’s living room, reading aloud to each other between gales of laughter from Shel Silverstein’s book of poems. Later, in middle school, we might share a title of book that we really loved.

In second grade, I learned that I could read aloud from our textbooks and sound like a really great reader. The meaning of what I read, however, was completely lost. I was so focused on saying the words correctly and loudly, that my brain did not engage on any of the meaning. This pattern grew, unfortunately, and made learning in other subject areas very difficult. I relied heavily on my auditory learning – picking up on conversations and lectures. In middle school, I came across The Diary of Ann Frank and was mesmerized. It was the first time I learned of the Holocaust and I was both horrified and intriqued. It was a book I did understand because something hooked me. I reflect on this phenomenon now as an adult. I needed to be engaged before the comprehension component of reading clicked; otherwise, I was just going through the motions of reading words through my mind- retaining and understanding nothing.

After reading Ann Frank, I sought out every historical fiction about the Holocaust and WWII that I could find. I read about the events in encyclopedias and asked my parents about it. Part of me felt horribly wrong to even read of such horridness, but I was fascinated nonetheless. In the process, I realized that I loved to read a good, gripping story. Gradually, I branched out to other topics and found that I could disappear into a good book. In high school, I had far less leisure time to read and didn’t much. College was the same. But my old habit of reading and not engaging with the content persisted. I had to learn to outline chapters and create mnemonics to learn information from textbooks. If I simply opened up to read, my mind would wander. However, if I could just pick up a great novel and get through the first chapter, I was in another world until I finally finished it! During college, I read Gone With the Wind on my own. A class on the novel and it’s historical and social contexts was going on at my school. Several friends were lucky enough to be taking it. I decided I’d read it on my own. I became so involved in that book that I was constantly thinking of Scarlett throughout the day, trying to see things from her perspective. I could hardly wait to get back to reading each evening. I’m sure I let a lot of assignments slide during that time so that I could read every chance I had.

If I had any creative writing assignments in grade school or middle school, I certainly don’t remember them. My first memory of writing and enjoying it was in high school. I attended a Catholic school and was taking a marriage class. We were to describe our ideal spouse. Somehow I took that assignment and wrote it as a want ad for the newspapers. I had so much fun with it and got so involved in imagining my perfect spouse, that my teacher read it aloud to the class. I was quite proud of it and I could tell she was too. Turns out I kept that paper and when I married my husband, my maid of honor found that paper and read it aloud at our wedding reception. And it described my husband to a tee!

One summer of college I took a creative writing class. Classes met at our professor’s home in Omaha, NE. I enjoyed this class immensely and was challenged to write some of my favorite writings to date. One piece was to write about our hero. I wrote about Betty MacDonald, author of Mrs. Piggle-Wiggle, stating that she taught me how to be a kid and how be with kids. At the time, I had no intention whatsoever of becoming a teacher! I kept those papers and may even have them somewhere. I used to pull them out and read them to whoever was around late at night and bored.

Being able to recognize a reader who can’t comprehend because he isn’t engaged has been a valuable tool in my teaching. I have seen myself in some of my students and try hard to find that one book that might just hook them. Nothing is as rewarding as seeing a child so absorbed in a story that he is oblivious to anything around him. I treasure that experience even today. To loose myself in a book temporarily is one of the greatest vacations!

Assignment 1: what is an adolescent?

I still have not received my book. I will venture a one sentence definition of this word based on my knowledge having not read the chapter. Adolescence is the crashing intersection of childhood and adulthood that leaves an unpredictable combination of emotions and actions about all things and is an integral factor in the development of the adult.

I have an adolescent daughter now and at this point, the most striking thing I notice is how one moment she can behaving either very teen-ish and the next as needy as a three year old, clutching to her stuffed animals. These shifts happen without rhyme or reason. It has helped me realize that so many factors are in constant conflict within her and her main efforts each day are in balancing them.

Tuesday, April 6, 2010

Introducing myself

I live in Bend with my husband and three kids. Two daughters, aged 11 & 9, a son, 5. I have taught for 7 years in public schools, 1.5 years as a clinical reading specialist using the Lindamood Bell program, and 4 years as a computer teacher (where I am now.) My kids attend the school I teach at which is a wonderful perk and convenience! I am hoping to start back full time next year teaching Language Arts at the middle school level. Hence, this class will help me get geared up.

I see the list of assignments on Dauer's Dialogue and wonder if those are for one week or for the full course time? This is my first experience blogging and am glad to have the incentive to finally get started. I think blogging with students to share reflections on literature is a great way to go. Heard about it being done and wanted to try it. This should give me the training I need to make it happen!

Glad to be a part of this!

Succeeded in setting up the blog

Thanks for letting me be an late entry to READ 591. I've been wanting to learn blogging too, so this will accomplish lots of goals for me!